Surprise medical bills have gotten a lot of attention in the media recently. They typically come from a recent visit to the emergency room or to the hospital. They can come in the form of either an Out-Of-Network claim, or In-Network.

When a member goes to the emergency room or the hospital and that facility is out of network, there is no contracted PPO discount rate so the provider bills a full charge. As I’ve said before, these are the only goods and service that we buy in the US where we don’t know the cost before anything is rendered. So when hospital bills a rate or price that we are unaware of, you can be sure it’s going to be a surprise! Not only will the member pay a higher deductible, coinsurance and out-of-pocket, but the charges are going to be extremely high.

If a member goes to and In-Network facility or emergency room, it falls under the contracted PPO discounted rate. The problem with surprise bills are that some of the providers within an In-Network facility, are actually out of network. This could be the emergency room physician, anesthesiologist, pathologist, radiologist, or some other provider. These are surprise bills. The member thinks that there doing the right thing by going to a In-Network facility, and then are surprised when some of the professional charges or other services are considered out of network.

In most self-funded plans, plan documents can be written so as to consider all providers at an In-Network facility as in network. In other words, there are no surprise bills. All of my clients do not want their members to be subject to surprise bills if they have done their due diligence and and received treatment at an In-Network facility.

Here is an article by Susan D. Young in Consumer Affairs, 6/20/19.

“Across the U.S., surprise medical bills are relatively common following an emergency room visit or hospital stay.

A recent analysis of claims data from larger employer plans conducted by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that 18 percent of all emergency visits and 16 percent of in-network hospital stays led to at least one out-of-network bill in 2017.

The likelihood of receiving an unexpected bill varied by state. In Texas, 27 percent of emergency room visits and 38 percent of in-network hospital stays generated at least one surprise charge. The odds were much lower in Minnesota, at 2 and 3 percent, respectively.

Out-of-network charges were also found to be prevalent in New York, Florida, New Jersey, and Kansas. Patients in South Dakota, Nebraska, Maine, and Mississippi were less likely to be hit with a surprise bill, according to the survey.

“Most of the potential surprise out-of-network emergency charges observed in this study were from doctors and other out-of-network professionals, rather than from the hospital or emergency facility,” the report noted.

The study authors suggested that the state-by-state differences were linked to the reach of hospital and doctor networks in each state, as well as the way each state’s network is designed.

Ending surprise billing

The rate of surprise billings in the U.S. points to the need for federal legislation aimed at addressing the issue, said researcher Karen Pollitz of the Kaiser Foundation.

Last month, President Trump — who has described surprise medical charges as “one of the biggest concerns Americans have about health care” today — sought to put an end to the practice by calling for a prohibition on balance billing for all emergency care and for services from out-of-network providers that patients didn’t choose themselves.

“For too long, surprise billings, which has been a tremendous problem in this country, has left some patients with thousands of dollars of unexpected and unjustified charges for services they did not know anything about and sometimes services they didn’t have any information on,” the president said at a White House event, according to CBS News.

Lawmakers in both parties are working to introduce measures that would protect patients in the event that they are unknowingly treated by out-of-network providers. A Senate panel is scheduled to vote next week on legislation that would limit what patients can be charged for their in-network deductibles and copays.”

Read the entire Study.

An examination of surprise medical bills and proposals to protect consumers from them

If you would like to learn more about surprise bills, or better yet how to avoid them and eliminate PPO networks all together and still get better pricing than the big insurance companies, please contact me at [email protected] or call me at 970 – 349 – 7707.